The United Kingdom is deploying additional Royal Air Force (RAF) jets to the Middle East, including Typhoon fighter jets and air-to-air refuelling aircraft, in response to intense and escalating tensions between Israel and Iran. This move comes as UK officials simultaneously urge for de-escalation across the region.
Prime Minister Keir Starmer confirmed the deployment, stating the aircraft are being sent for “contingency support.” He described the situation as rapidly evolving, emphasizing that the UK’s consistent message in ongoing discussions with allies is “de-escalate.”
This follows a previous deployment of British aircraft to the region last year, which the government said helped prevent escalation. The latest decision to bolster the UK’s military presence occurs against the backdrop of recent direct exchanges of strikes between Israel and Iran, and follows a warning from Iran that it would consider UK, French, and US bases and ships in the region legitimate targets if those nations assisted Israel in countering Iranian attacks.
Why the Jets Are Being Sent
While advocating for diplomacy, the UK government maintains the military deployment is a necessary precautionary measure. Chancellor Rachel Reeves explained the jets were sent “to ensure that our assets and our people in the region are protected and also to support our allies.” She stressed that despite this, the UK is “not at war” and has not been involved in the recent strikes themselves, distinguishing clearly between defending and attacking.
Shadow Chancellor Mel Stride supported the deployment, stating it was “the right thing” given Iran’s suggestion that UK assets might be under threat.
UK Stance on Supporting Israel
The question of whether British jets might directly assist Israel, as occurred in April and October of the previous year, remains open. Prime Minister Starmer declined to rule out such a possibility entirely, noting the situation is “ongoing and developing.” He confirmed having a “good and constructive discussion” with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu regarding Israel’s safety and security.
UK officials, including Reeves and Stride, reiterated the UK’s long-standing concerns about Iran’s nuclear program and affirmed Israel’s right to self-defence. Reeves clarified that while the UK has in the past “defended Israel from attacks,” it has “never been involved in attacking with Israel,” highlighting the difference between these actions.
Diplomatic Efforts and Regional Tensions
The intensified developments in the Middle East were expected to be a central topic at the G7 summit in Canada, which Prime Minister Starmer was travelling to attend. He also held discussions with Saudi Arabia’s Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, where both leaders agreed on the critical need for de-escalation.
The escalation has had immediate consequences, including the cancellation of planned talks between Washington DC and Tehran on Iran’s nuclear programme, mediated by Oman.
Recent reports detailing the exchange of strikes underscore the volatility, with Iran launching missile attacks on Israel and Israel reportedly conducting strikes on targets in Tehran. Both sides have issued severe threats, with Iran’s President warning of a “more severe” response if Israel doesn’t stand down, and Israel’s Defence Minister threatening that “Tehran will burn” if Iran continues attacks. Conflicting casualty figures have been reported from both sides.
Amidst the heightened risk, the Foreign Office has updated its travel advice, warning against all travel to Israel and the Occupied Palestinian Territories due to the “fast-moving situation that poses significant risks” and advising those present to follow local guidance.
The UK’s move to reinforce its military presence in the Middle East, while steadfastly calling for de-escalation, highlights the delicate balancing act being performed as regional tensions continue to mount.
References
- www.bbc.com
- <a href="https://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/entry/rachel-reeves-insists-uk-is-not-at-war-despite-raf-jets-being-sent-to-middle-eastuk684e77a3e4b0fcc49377a6a6″>www.huffingtonpost.co.uk
- www.standard.co.uk
- www.inkl.com
- www.lbc.co.uk